EVALI: A Review of the Vaping Related Lung Injury

Keywords: E-cigarettes, Vaping, Smoking Cessation, ENDS

Abstract

Vaping or e-cigarettes were introduced to help people quit smoking tobacco but with every passing year, their demand has dramatically increased as compared to the traditional cigarettes. With the increase in the number of vapers, an alarming vaping related outbreak which was given an official name by the CDC: EVALI (Electronic cigarette or Vaping Product Associated Lung Injury). In the United States, until  January 21st, 2020 2051 cases have been reported from all 50 states with 60 deaths confirmed in 27 states and the district of Columbia. Not much is known about the cause of this outbreak but the possible culprits could be THC(Tetrahydrocannabinol) containing materials or Vitamin E Acetate. In order to protect the youth and the adults from such health hazards the government took a step by putting a ban on E-cigarettes. After the US states of Michigan & New York, India too, imposed a ban on the sale of such e-cigarettes. This review paper discusses about e-cigarettes and about its harmful effects that lead to EVALI in a person.

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Author Biographies

Swati Sharma

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India

Fiza Nehvi

Intern, Department of Public Health Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India

Nili Kumari

BDS Third Year Student, Department of Public Health Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India

Alankrita Chaudhary

Reader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India

Kuldeep Dhanker

Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Uttar Pradesh, India

 

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CITATION
DOI: 10.26440/IHRJ/0312.03327
Published: 2020-03-25
How to Cite
1.
Swati Sharma, Fiza Nehvi, Nili Kumari, Alankrita Chaudhary, Kuldeep Dhanker. EVALI: A Review of the Vaping Related Lung Injury. IHRJ [Internet]. 2020Mar.25 [cited 2024Apr.20];3(12):370-5. Available from: https://ihrjournal.com/ihrj/article/view/327