Sports Dentistry: Dental Traumatology with Preventive Measures– A Review
Abstract
In sports, dental trauma is the main link between sport and dentistry. Sports dentistry is the treatment of sporting oral / facial injuries and associated oral disorders and manifestations. Sporting practices have been found to be responsible for 13 per cent of total oral trauma in children. It is emphasized that from high schools to professional teams there is a great need for a "Team Dentist." In this review, we discuss the relationship between sport and dentistry, and the importance of educating parents, teachers, and children on sport-related injury prevention.
Downloads
References
Kumamoto DP, Maeda Y. A literature review of sports-related orofacial trauma. Gen Dent. 2004;52(3):270-80; quiz 281.
Ali FM, Bhushan P, Kumari S, Patil S, Sahane D. Dental trauma: Athletes, coaches and school teachers must know - A brief review. Saudi J Sports Med. 2013;13:7-9.
Andresean JO, Andresean FM. Textbook of Color Atlas of Traumatic Injuries to the Teeth. 3rd ed. Copenhagen, Denmark: Munksgaard ; 1994.
Selva Mani S, Aparna S, MadanKumar PD. Prevalence of Orofacial Injuries in Contact Sports: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health 2019;6(3):39-46.
Ma W. Basketball players’ experience of dental injury and awareness about mouthguard in China. Dental Traumatology 2008;24: 430–4. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00586.x
Pasternack JS, Veenema KR, Callahan CM. Baseball injuries: a Little League survey. Pediatrics (1996) 98:445–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-2391(97)90154-3.
Caglar E, Kuscu OO, Kiranatlioglu G, Sandalli N. Do American football players in Turkey protect themselves from dental or orofacial trauma?. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(1):115-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00699.x.
Schildknecht S, Krastl G, Kühl S, Filippi A. Dental injury and its prevention in Swiss rugby. Dent Traumatol. 2012;28(6):465-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2012.01115.x.
Praveena J, Battur H, Fareed N, Khanagar S, Bhat M. Orofacial injuries and use of protective wear among field hockey players of Coorg District, Karnataka, India – A KAP Study. Indian J Dent Res 2018;29:852-7.
Tiwari V, Saxena V, Tiwari U, Singh A, Jain M, Goud S. Dental Trauma and Mouthguard Awareness and Use among Contact and Noncontact Athletes in Central India. J Oral Sci 2014;56(4):239-43.
Tulunoglu I, Ozbek M. Oral trauma, mouthguard awareness, and use in two contact sports in Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2006; 22:242-6.
Persic R, Pohl Y, Filippi A. Dental squash injuries – A survey among players and coaches in Switzerland, Germany and France. Dent Traumatol. 2006; 22:231-6.
Padilla R, Balikov S. Sports dentistry: Coming of age in the ‘90s. J Calif Dent Assoc. 1993;21:27‑34, 36.
Camp J. Emergency dealing with sports‑related dental trauma. J Am Dent Assoc. 1996;127:812‑5.
Saini R. Sports dentistry. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2011;2:129‑31.
Andreasen JO, Ravn JJ. Epidemiology of traumatic dental injuries to primary and permanent teeth in a Danish population sample. Int J Oral Surg. 1972;1:235‑9
Sane J. Maxillofacial and dental injuries in contact team sports. Proc Finn Dent Soc. 1988;84:1‑45.
Meadow D, Lindner G, Needleman H. Oral trauma in children. Pediatr Dent. 1984;6:248‑51.
Kumamoto D, Maeda Y. Global trends and epidemiology of sports injuries. J Pediatr Dent Care. 2005;11:15‑25.
Crow RW. Diagnosis and management of sports-related injuries to the face. Dent Clin North Am. 1991;35(4):719-32.
Guyette RF. Facial injuries in basketball players. Clin Sports Med. 1993 Apr;12(2):247-64.
Linn EW, Vrijhoef MM, de Wijn JR, Coops RP, Cliteur BF, Meerloo R. Facial injuries sustained during sports and games. J Maxillofac Surg. 1986;14(2):83-8. doi: 10.1016/s0301-0503(86)80266-1.
Camp JH. Diagnosis and management of sports-related injuries to the teeth. Dent Clin North Am.1991;35(4):733-56.
Ranalli DN. Sport’s dentistry and dental traumatology. Dent Traumatol. 2002;18:231-6.
Newsome PR, Tran DC, Cooke MS. The role of the mouthguard in the prevention of sports-related dental injuries: A review. Int J Paediatr Dent 2001;11:396-404.
Powers JM, Godwin WC, Heintz WD. Mouth protectors and sports team dentists. Bureau of Health Education and Audiovisual Services, Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1984;109(1):84-7.
American Academy on Pediatric Dentistry Council on Clinical Affairs. Guideline on management of acute dental trauma. Pediatr Dent. 2008-2009;30(7 Suppl):175-83.
Bureau of Dental Health Education. Mouth protectors for football players: the dentist’s role. J Am Dent Assoc. 1962;64:417‑21.
McNutt T, Shannon SW Jr, Wright JT, Feinstein RA. Oral trauma in adolescent athletes: A study of mouth protectors. Pediatr Dent. 1989;11:209‑13.
American Dental Association and Academy for Sports Dentistry. Protect Your Smile with a Mouthguard. Farmersville: American Dental Association and Academy for Sports Dentistry; 1999.
American Society for Testing and Materials. Standard practice for care and use of mouthguards. Designation: F 697-80. Philadelphia: American Society for Testing and Materials; 1986. p. 323
McCarthy MF. Sports and mouth protection. Gen Dent. 1990;38:343‑6.
Park JB, Shaull KL, Overton B, Donly KJ. Improving mouth guards. J Prosthet Dent. 1994;72:373-80.
Takeda T, Ishigami K, Ogawa T, Nakajima K, Shibusawa M, Shimada A et al. Are all mouthguards the same and safe to use? The influence of occlusal supporting mouthguards in decreasing bone distortion and fractures. Dent Traumatol. 2004;20:150-6.
Stokes AN, Croft GC, Gee D. Comparison of laboratory and intraorally formed mouth protectors. Endod Dent Traumatol 1987;3:255-8.
Rontal E, Rontal M, Wilson K, Cram B. Facial injuries in hockey players. Laryngoscope 1977;87:884 94.
Watterson JS. Inventing modern football. Am Herit. 1988;39:113
Copyright (c) 2021 Nandita Gautam et al.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.